Solar Panel Installation Cost & Step-by-Step Guide for Homes in Pakistan (2025)

Installing solar panels at home is a smart investment that helps reduce electricity bills and promotes the use of clean energy. This guide breaks down the key steps and costs involved in setting up a solar system for your house in Pakistan.

Understanding Your Electricity Usage

Step 1: Review Your Electricity Bill

Start by checking your monthly electricity usage. For example, if your household consumes around 400 units per month, you’ll likely need a 4kW solar system to meet your needs.

List of Components You’ll Need

Step 2: Identify Required Equipment

To build a functional solar system, you’ll typically need the following:

• Solar panels (to capture sunlight)
• Inverter (to convert DC to usable AC electricity)
• Batteries (optional, for backup during load shedding)
• Mounting structure (to support the panels)
• Wires, connectors, and safety switches

Evaluate Your Roof

Step 3: Inspect Roof Strength and Space

Ensure your rooftop is:

• Structurally sound and free from leaks
• Spacious enough to install the number of panels needed

Check the Feasibility of Solar at Your Location

Step 4: Assess Sunlight Access

• Make sure your roof obtains plain sunlight for most of the day
• Avoid shaded areas caused by trees, buildings, or walls
• In Pakistan, panels should ideally face south for maximum energy production

Set Your Budget

Step 5: Plan Your Investment

Solar system costs vary by size and components. As of 2025:

• A 4kW system costs approximately PKR 500,000
• Count extra if you desire battery backup, premium brands, or net metering setup

Choose Grid Connection Type

Step 6: On-Grid vs. Off-Grid

• On-grid systems are connected to the electricity grid. You can apply for net metering to sell surplus electricity.
• Off-grid systems work independently with battery storage for power backup.

Find a Reliable Solar Installer

Step 7: Contact a Trusted Solar Company

• Choose a licensed, experienced solar provider
• They can assist with system design, installation, and after-sales service

Begin Installation Process

Step 8: Setup Scaffolding

Before installation begins:

• Install scaffolding or support structures to ensure worker safety during panel installation
• This also provides better access to your rooftop